M. Scott Brauer

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Tianjin: A city that paved and sold its soul


Workers look for salvageable materials in rubble caused by the destruction of hutongs, or traditional Chinese residential alleys, in central Tianjin, China, to make room for modern high-rise building construction.

Tianjin’s recent history is volatile and bloody. The front of the Boxer Rebellion, the uprising against foreign influence in the country, the city’s legacy in the founding of modern China is strongly held. But the city itself, however, couldn’t be more fluid. More fervent to build a great modern urban destination that even Beijing, Tianjin has demolished and rebuilt its entirety, paving over the hutongs that once made a labyrinth of its streets, building highrises and hypermarkets to meet every demand of the wealthy. The city, like many other so-called second- and third-tier cities in China has positioned itself as a global center for international business. Whether the bid will be successful is anybody’s guess. The people of Tianjin, however, now have longer commutes, higher prices, and haze to rival the countries industrial centers. In one particularly vivid example of the demolition and construction cycle, pictures below show a former hutong (small residential alleyways that until recently comprised every city in China) broken down to bedrock, flattened into a million little fragments of bricks. Not to worry, though. Tianjin has built a model “Ancient Culture Street” to show what the old city would have looked like. Just as with the antique market, the street is bustling with tourists and locals hoping to get a glimpse of the past that isn’t very distant.

Back in the destroyed hutongs, a bicyclist riding through the wreckage, when asked, said that the former residents had been compensated for their houses. They now live out in the suburbs, very far from here, he said. Yes, but did they get the money to start another life far from familiar surroundings? They got paid, he said, but it was never enough.

People sit on the sidewalk outside of a bus station in Tianjin, China.

A woman wearing a scarf over her face rides a bicycle on a street in Tianjin, China.

Communist books and mementos lay on the ground for sale at the antique market in Tianjin, China.

People wait for buses in a shopping district in Tianjin, China.

Partially constructed high-rise buildings reach into the sky in Tianjin, China.  Tianjin has demolished almost all of the hutongs, small residential alleys, in the city to make way for modern construction projects.

Tourists sit around a sculpture of a woman in traditional Chinese clothing on the Ancient Culture Street in central Tianjin, China.

Welders look over a demolition site where hutongs, small residential alleys, once stood in the center of Tianjin, China.  A local resident said that the relocated residents were compensated for their houses but it was not enough.  Tianjin has demolished almost all of the hutongs in the city to make way for modern construction projects.

A flock of birds fly above the former site of hutongs, traditional Chinese residential alleyways, which were demolished to make way for the construction of modern high-rise buildings in central Tianjin, China.

A young child walks through a field of debris where hutongs, or traditional Chinese residential alleys, used to stand in central Tianjin, China.  The hutongs were demolished to make room for modern high-rise building construction.

Bicyclists wait to cross a road in the middle of traffic between two buses in Tianjin, China.

A man rides a bus in the southern part of Tianjin city in Tianjin, China.

A mural in the Tianjin Museum in Tianjin, China, depicts the Boxer Rebellion.  The Boxer Rebellion was an underground movement to drive foreign forces out of Tianjin between 1899 to 1901.

People cross the street in Tianjin, China.

High-rise buildings tower over a lake in the middle of People\'s Park in Tianjin, China.

People illuminated by the lights of a car walk down a street in Tianjin, China.

-October 28th, 2008
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